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In the State of Paraná, Brazil, the Firefighters Corps ((ポルトガル語:Corpo de Bombeiros)) is part of the structure of the Military Police of State. The mission of the Firefighters Corps is the implementation of activities of Civil Defense, prevention and firefighting, search and rescue, and public assistance under the State of Paraná.〔Law 6.774, January 8, 1976.〕 The unit is reserve troop and ancillary force of the Brazilian Army, and integrating the system public security and social protection in Brazil.〔( Article 144 of Constitution of Brazil. )〕 ==Antecedents== The creation of a Firefighters Corps was suggested by Emperor in his visit to Paraná in 1880. The Municipality of Curitiba received from the D. Pedro II the amount of $500,000 for the purchase of a fire pump. However, because the amount be reduced, was acquired a small pump, inappropriate for use. In 1882〔Law 679–1882.〕 was established that the Police Corps should develop training in fire fighting, to attend the capital of the Province. Later, in 1886, the Municipality tried again to buy another pump of the Company of Apprentices Sailors ((ポルトガル語:Companhia de Aprendizes Marinheiros)) of Paranaguá city, but after being made an inspection, it was concluded that the bomb was useless.〔( Report of the President of the Province of Paraná, 30 October 1886. )〕 After the Proclamation of the Republic, in 1894, was authorized the creation of a Section of Firefighters in the Security Regiment;〔Law 124, December 21, 1894.〕 which was increased to of one company in 1906. But were not acquired the necessary equipment, and despite the lack of resources, the only service of fire fighting in the city of Curitiba, was conducted by German–Brazilian Society of Firefighters Volunteers (1897–1901). The Firefighters Corps of Paraná was established in 1912. The unit was conceived militarized as the ''Sapeurs-pompiers'' of France, and followed by model the Firefighters Corps of the Federal District, with its structure, organization and uniforms. In 1917 it was annexed to the Military Police to serve as reserve troop, and in this period the unit had active involvement in the conflicts that occurred. *Contestado War * Paulista Revolt of 1924 * Revolution of 1930 * Revolution of 1932 After a tumultuous period of revolutions, the Federal Government decided to demilitarize the firefighters to reduce the power of state forces. The situation is reversed only with the end of the Estado Novo, after the Second World War. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Firefighters Corps of Paraná State」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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